Understanding Bite Problems (Malocclusion)

What is Malocclusion?

Malocclusion means the teeth or jaws are not properly aligned. This can affect how you chew, speak, and even how your smile looks. Common bite problems include overbites, underbites, crossbites, crowding, spacing, and open bites. The good news is that modern orthodontic treatments can correct these issues safely and effectively at almost any age.


Overbite

An overbite happens when the upper front teeth overlap too far over the lower teeth. While mild overbites are common, more noticeable cases can cause jaw strain, uneven tooth wear, and discomfort over time.

Common Treatment Options:

  • Clear aligners

  • Traditional or ceramic braces

  • Bite correction appliances when needed


Underbite

An underbite occurs when the lower teeth sit in front of the upper teeth. This can make chewing difficult and may affect speech or facial balance if left untreated.

Common Treatment Options:

  • Braces or clear aligners

  • Orthodontic expanders

  • Coordinated orthodontic care for more complex case


Crossbite

A crossbite happens when some upper teeth bite inside the lower teeth, either in the front or back of the mouth. This can lead to uneven tooth wear and gum problems if not corrected.

Common Treatment Options:

  • Braces or clear aligners

  • Palate expanders

  • Customized orthodontic treatment plans

 


Other Common Orthodontic Corrections

Many patients also seek treatment for crowded teeth, spacing gaps, rotated teeth, or open bites. These issues can impact oral hygiene and long-term dental health, but they are highly treatable with modern orthodontics.

Common Treatment Options:

  • Clear aligners

  • Ceramic braces

  • Custom metal braces


Other Common Orthodontic Corrections

Many patients also seek treatment for crowded teeth, spacing gaps, rotated teeth, or open bites. These issues can impact oral hygiene and long-term dental health, but they are highly treatable with modern orthodontics.

Common Treatment Options:

  • Clear aligners

  • Ceramic braces

  • Custom metal braces

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to common questions related to this article.

The American Association of Orthodontists recommends a child have their first check-up by age 7. At this stage, we can monitor jaw growth and the transition from baby teeth to permanent teeth. Early evaluation at our Oak Creek or West Allis offices allows us to catch potential issues early, often making future treatment faster and less invasive.

Yes, there is usually just a small learning curve. Most young musicians find that after a week or two of practice, they can play their trumpet, flute, or clarinet just as well as before. We provide plenty of orthodontic wax to help cushion the lips during those first few practice sessions, ensuring your child can stay active in their school band or orchestra.

This is a common concern for parents when deciding between Spark™ Clear Aligners and fixed braces. Because aligners are removable for eating and sports, they can occasionally be misplaced in a school cafeteria or locker room. If your child struggles with organization or is prone to losing track of their belongings, traditional or LightForce™ 3D-printed braces might be the better choice. These “fixed” options remain bonded to the teeth throughout treatment, removing the responsibility of tracking removable trays and ensuring the process stays on schedule without the added cost or delay of ordering replacement aligners.

Absolutely. We work with many local Milwaukee schools to find appointment times that minimize time away from the classroom. Many parents prefer starting treatment during a school break so their child has a few days to get used to the feel of braces, but we successfully start new smiles all year round.

Yes! This is often referred to as Phase 1 treatment. We sometimes place braces on just a few permanent teeth while baby teeth are still present to correct a specific issue, like a crossbite or severe crowding, that could cause bigger problems later. Once those baby teeth fall out, we typically take a “rest” period before starting Phase 2 when all permanent teeth are in.

Ready for your custom smile?

Our Milwaukee offices in West Allis and Oak Creek are ready to help.

Schedule Your Free Consult

Our Locations

Come by one of our locations and meet our friendly team! We’re ready to help you achieve the smile of your dreams. We look forward to meeting you soon!

Orthodontic Partners & Professional Memberships

To top